GT Parent and Community Handbook
Introduction
This handbook is provided for parents and the community as a resource guide for gifted and talented education in Greeley-Evans School District 6.
Mission/Vision
Within a climate of high expectations for all, we will ensure gifted student growth and achievement through systems of academic and affective support and through programming and advocacy.
Definition
“Gifted children” means those school-age children and youth whose abilities, talents, and potential for accomplishments are so outstanding that they require special provisions to meet their educational needs.
Gifted and talented students are capable of high performance, exceptional production, or exceptional learning behavior by virtue of any or a combination of the following:
- general or specific intellectual ability
- specific academic aptitude
- creative or productive thinking
- leadership and human relations abilities
- visual arts, performing arts, spatial or musical abilities
Gifted children represent all cultural, ethnic, linguistic, and socioeconomic backgrounds and may demonstrate both gifts and disabilities.
Goals and Objectives
We believe that gifted and talented students need support and encouragement from family, school, and the community to achieve full development of their potential. Programming ultimately seeks development of the whole child so that gifted students become successful adults demonstrating self-esteem, self-efficacy and creative productivity. Therefore, it is our intention that gifted and talented students will:
- Perform at advanced and distinguished levels in their strength area;
- Acquire autonomous learning skills in order to become independent, lifelong learners;
- Develop creative problem solving, questioning, and presentation skills that can be applied to solving authentic problems in any field.
Common Characteristics of Gifted Children
While it is unusual for a child to manifest all of the following behavioral characteristics, parents will see many of them even at an early age:
- Possesses a large storehouse of information about a variety of topics
- Shows quick mastery and recall of factual information
- Has insight into cause-effect relationships
- Has a ready grasp of underlying principles
- Is a keen and alert observer
- Exhibits advanced vocabulary for age or grade level
- Reads with comprehension at an early age
- Displays curiosity about many topics
- Has a passionate interest area
- Is intense; gets totally absorbed in activities and thoughts
- Prefers complex and challenging tasks rather than “basic” work
- Sees connections between apparently unconnected ideas and activities
- Prefers to work independently
- Prefers older companions
- Is a perfectionist
- Has a sophisticated sense of humor
- Loves puzzles, mazes, and numbers
- Is able to elaborate on ideas
- Is a good problem-solver
- Is persistent
A High Achiever...
- Remembers the answer
- Is interested
- Generates advanced ideas
- Works hard to achieve
- Answers the questions in detail
- Performs at the top of the group
- Gets A's
- Learns with ease
- Needs 6 to 8 repetitions to master
- Comprehends at a high level
- Enjoys the company of age peers
- Understand complex, abstract humor
- Grasps the meaning
- Completes assignments on time
- Is receptive
- Is accurate and complete
- Enjoys school often
- Is a technician with expertise in a field
- Memorizes well
- Is highly alert and observant
- Is pleased with own learning
A Gifted Learner...
- Poses unforeseen questions
- Is curious
- Is selectively mentally engaged
- Generates complex abstract ideas
- Ponders with depth and multiple perspectives
- Is beyond the group
- May not be motivated by grades
- Already knows
- Needs 1 to 3 repetitions to master
- Comprehends in-depth, complex ideas
- Prefers company of intellectual peers
- Creates complex, abstract humor
- Infers and connects concepts
- Initiates projects
- Is intense
- Is original and continually developing
- Enjoys self-directed learning
- Expert who abstracts beyond the field
- Guesses and infers well
- Anticipates and relates observations
- Is self-critical
A Creative Thinker...
- Sees exceptions
- Wonders
- Daydreams; may seem off task
- Overflows with ideas (many never developed)
- Injects new possibilities
- Is in own group
- Is not motivated by grades
- Questions: What if...
- Questions the need for mastery
- Comprehends in-depth, complex ideas
- Enjoys the company of creative peers
- Relishes wild, off-the-wall humor
- Makes mental leaps
- Initiates more projects than will be complete
- Is independent and unconventional
- Is original and continually developing
- Enjoys creating
- Is an inventor and idea generator
- Creates and brainstorms well
- Is intuitive
- Is never finished with possibilities
Profiles of the Gifted & Talented
Social and Emotional Needs
“Parenting a gifted child is like living in a theme park full of thrill rides. Sometimes you smile. Sometimes you gasp. Sometimes you scream. Sometimes you laugh. Sometimes you gaze in wonder and
astonishment. Sometimes you're frozen in your seat. Sometimes you're proud. And sometimes, the ride is so nerve-wracking, you can't do anything but cry."
Carol Strip & Gretchen Hirsh, in Webb, Gore, Amend, & DeVries, A Parent's Guide to Gifted Children
Strengths and Challenges of Gifted Children
Strengths
- Learns quickly
- Motivated without help from others
- Enjoys problem-solving; is able to think abstractly
- Strong sense of fairness
- Possesses leadership skills
- Large vocabulary; knowledgeable about many things
- High expectations of self and others
- Creative, inventive; likes new ways of doing things
- Intense concentration; long attention span
- Sensitive; wants to be accepted by others
- High energy
- Independent: prefers working alone; relies on self
- Many interests and abilities
- Strong sense of humor
Challenges
- Impatient with others; dislikes basic routine
- Strong-willed; resists direction
- Resists routine practice; questions rules
- Worries about world issues and community problems
- May be seen as bossy
- May use words to get their way; may not relate to age peers
- Intolerant, perfectionist; may become depressed
- May be seen as disruptive and not following along
- May forget chores while focused on areas of interest
- Sensitive to criticism and rejection from peers
- May be seen as hyperactive; frustrated with inactivity
- May reject parent or peer feedback; doesn't conform
- May become class clown
Student Identification Nomination Process
Purpose: To find gifted students whose abilities, talents, and potential for accomplishment are so outstanding that they require special provisions in the form of appropriately challenging programming to meet their educational needs.
1 - Student Search
2 - Collection Data (95%+) and Information
- Intellectual Ability
- Achievement
- Behaviors/Characteristics
- Demonstrated Performance
3 - Review Data and Information
4 - Identification - Students are identified as academically gifted in language arts and/or math or in other areas that include leadership, creativity, and the arts.
5 - Advanced Learning Plan (ALP)-Programming decisions based on recommendations to match the identification of exceptional academic,
social, and emotional needs.
6 - Periodic Review of Advanced Learning Planning
- Can I be involved in the identification process as a parent?
- When does the identification process begin?
- If my child isn’t identified in 2nd grade, can he/she be identified in another grade?
- Does District 6 consider areas of giftedness other than academic (e.g., creativity, leadership)?
Can I be involved in the identification process as a parent?
When does the identification process begin?
If my child isn’t identified in 2nd grade, can he/she be identified in another grade?
Does District 6 consider areas of giftedness other than academic (e.g., creativity, leadership)?
Advanced Learning Plans (ALP)
“What is necessary and sufficient for the nongifted is necessary but
insufficient for the gifted, who need more and different learning
experiences to match their potential.”
A.J. Tannenbaum
- What is an ALP?
- Do all students have ALPs?
- My child has been identified as gifted. When will I see his/her ALP?
- How can I obtain a copy of my child's ALP?
- Can I contribute to the development of my child's ALP?
- Does an ALP change every year?
- Is there a difference between “being in a gifted program” and “receiving gifted programming?”
What is an ALP?
Do all students have ALPs?
My child has been identified as gifted. When will I see his/her ALP?
How can I obtain a copy of my child's ALP?
Can I contribute to the development of my child's ALP?
Does an ALP change every year?
Is there a difference between “being in a gifted program” and “receiving gifted programming?”
District 6 Programming Options
Programming components, as described by the state, include adjusting how the instruction is structured, various content options, affective guidance and support, and differentiating the instruction by complexity or level of difficulty. Contact your school about the options available.
Supporting Your Gifted Child
“He never pays attention, he always knows the answer, and he can never tell you how he knows. We can’t keep thrashing him. He is a bad example to the other pupils. There’s no educating a smart boy.”
Terry Pratchett, Thief of Time.
What can I do if my child's achievement doesn't match his/her ability?
Underachievement is defined as a discrepancy between a child’s school performance and some ability index such as an IQ score. It is a learned behavior that can be reversed over time. Here are some key strategies for reversing underachievement:
- Underachievement can be reversed by educators and parents who focus on the many strengths, talents, and interests of these students.
- It is better to label the child’s behavior rather than labeling a child as an “underachiever.” For example, “You have chosen not to turn in your homework” rather than “You are a poor student.”
- Underachievement is tied to self-concept. Children who learn to see themselves in terms of failure eventually will lose their motivation to learn. For learning to continue, students must believe hard work will result in success.
- Establish values of honesty, truth and trust with your child. Your role is to help your child reach his/her goal, not to punish or reward.
- Interventions with an underachieving student needs to focus on encouragement emphasizing effort.
- Help your child develop long term goals with corresponding short term goals DO NOT supply solutions—that only creates learned helplessness.
- Redefine success as following one’s plan and attaining short term goals.
- Learn from past successes or failures. Help the underachiever to see how he/she sometimes defeats what he/she values.
- Celebrate reaching short term goals and build on those successes.
Advocacy
There is no better advocate for a gifted child than a knowledgeable and active parent.
How Can I Talk to Teachers?
- What Parents Want to Know from Educators (questions to ask)
- What Parents Need to Share with Educators (clues for understanding my child)
- Strategies for Success
- How to be a critical Resource at your child's school
- Potential Outcomes
What Parents Want to Know from Educators (questions to ask)
What Parents Need to Share with Educators (clues for understanding my child)
Strategies for Success
How to be a critical Resource at your child's school
Potential Outcomes
Dispute Resolution Steps
It is the intent of the Greeley-Evans School District 6 to resolve questions and concerns at the level in which they occurred. Your child’s Gifted and Talented Specialist should be the first person to address any questions and concerns regarding Gifted and Talented identification and/or services. Students are encouraged to first talk with their Gifted and Talented Specialist to address any questions, issues, or concerns. Parents/guardians are also invited to contact the Gifted and Talented Specialist at his/her child’s school to address their concerns and to come to a mutually satisfactory resolution.
If the student and/or parents/guardians are not satisfied with the response by the Gifted and Talented Specialist, they should then contact the building principal. Through collaboration of student, parents/guardians, and GT Specialist, the principal will resolve the questions, issues and/or concerns.
If the student and/or parents/guardians are not satisfied with the resolution at the building level, they may contact the District Gifted and Talented Facilitator who will then work with all parties to seek a satisfactory resolution.
If the student and/or parents/guardians are not satisfied with the resolution by the Gifted and Talented Facilitator, they may appeal in writing to the Executive Director of Learning Services who will review the process and evidence and respond in writing to the parent/guardian within 10 school days. If the student and/or parents/guardians are not satisfied with the resolution from the Executive Director of Learning Services, they may appeal in writing to the Chief Academic Officer who will review the process and evidence and respond in writing within 10 school days of receiving the letter of appeal.
If the student or parents/guardians are not satisfied with the resolution from the Chief Academic Officer they may appeal in writing to the Superintendent within 10 school days after receiving the Chief Academic Officer’s response. The Superintendent will review the process and evidence and respond in writing to the student and/or parents/guardians within 10 school days of receiving the letter of appeal. The Superintendent’s decision is final.
Resources
Colorado Department of Education (CDE)
This link within the larger Colorado Department of Education is provided to assist with questions that both educators and parents may have around working with gifted and talented students. www.cde.state.co.us/gt/index.htm
Colorado Association for Gifted and Talented (CAGT)
CAGT is a non-profit organization of parents, educators, and others interested in promoting suitable education, including creative stimulation, for gifted and talented children, while also seeking public recognition and aid for the special needs of these children. www.coloradogifted.org
National Association for Gifted Children (NAGC)
NAGC is a non-profit organization of parents, teachers, educators, other professionals, and community leaders who unite to address the unique needs of children and youth with demonstrated gifts and talents as well as those children who may be able to develop their talent potential with appropriate educational experiences. www.nagc.org
The National Research Center on the Gifted and Talented (NRCG/T)
NRCG/T promotes and publishes research on current and emerging issues in the education of gifted and talented students. www.gifted.uconn.edu/nrcgt
Hoagie’s Kids and Teens
Links to contests and awards, hot topics, internet investigations, lists of movies with gifted kids as the leading characters, and much, much more! www.hoagiesgifted.org